Counseling on Tuberculosis Prevention and Treatment for Students of Pancar Bakti High School, Gunung Pancar, Bogor

Authors

  • Andriyani Risma Sanggul Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Margaretha Maria Odilia Natasha Medical Doctor Profession Education, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Nadiya Marisa Medical Doctor Profession Education, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Agata Kristanti Medical Doctor Profession Education, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Andrew Partogi Hamonangan Hutabarat Medical Doctor Profession Education, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia
  • Lina Marlina Department of Ear Nose and Throat, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v4i10.418

Keywords:

Tuberculosis, Counseling, Adolescents, Prevention, Public Health

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remains a public health problem in Indonesia. According to 2024 data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Indonesia ranks second in the world in the number of TB cases, behind only India. Low knowledge of TB prevention and treatment among adolescents is a significant contributing factor to the spread of this disease. This Community Service activity aims to increase students' knowledge and awareness at Pancar Bakti High School, Gunung Pancar, Bogor, regarding TB prevention and treatment. The activity methods included interactive counseling, group discussions, and knowledge evaluation through pre- and post-tests. The activity results showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of TB, with the average post-test score rising by 35% compared to the pre-test.

References

Chusniah Rachmawati, W. (2019). Promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku.

Gopalakrishnan, A., & Salgame, P. (2016). Toll-like receptor 2 in host defense against Mycobacterium tuberculosis: to be or not to be—that is the question. Current Opinion in Immunology, 42, 76–82. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S095279151630059.

Hwanga, E.-H., Kim, T.-H., Park, J.-Y., Hong, J. J., Kim, D.-H., Ha, S.-J., Yang, S.-J., Shin, S. J., & Park, J.-H. (2017). TLR2 contributes to trigger immune response of pleural mesothelial cells against Mycobacterium bovis BCG and M. tuberculosis infection. Cytokine, 95, 80–87. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S104346661730057.

Jani, C., Solomon, S. L., Peters, J. M., Pringle, S. C., Hinman, A. E., Boucau, J., Bryson, B. D., & Barczak, A. K. (2023). TLR2 is non-redundant in the population and subpopulation responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis in macrophages and in vivo. MSystems, e00052-23. https://doi.org/10.1128/msystems.00052-23.

Khan, A., Bakhru, P., Saikolappan, S., Das, K., Soudani, E., Singh, C. R., Estrella, J. L., Zhang, D., Pasare, C., & Ma, Y. (2019). An autophagy-inducing and TLR-2 activating BCG vaccine induces a robust protection against tuberculosis in mice. Npj Vaccines, 4(1), 34. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41541-019-0122-8.

Kiziltaş, Ş., & Babalik, A. (2023). Tuberculosis: An Overview. In C. Cingi, A. Yorgancıoğlu, N. Bayar Muluk, & A. A. Cruz (Eds.), Airway Diseases (pp. 635–659). Springer International Publishing. https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-031-22483-6_40-1.

Liu, Y., Simmons, D., Li, X., Abbott, D., Boom, W., & Harding, C. (2011). Mycobacterium tuberculosis and TLR2 agonists inhibit induction of type I IFN by TLR7/9 (116.20). The Journal of Immunology, 186(1_Supplement), 116–120.

Mortaz, E., Adcock, I. M., Tabarsi, P., Masjedi, M. R., Mansouri, D., Velayati, A. A., Casanova, J.-L., & Barnes, P. J. (2015). Interaction of Pattern Recognition Receptors with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Journal of Clinical Immunology, 35(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-014-0103-7.

Organization, W. H. (2020). World Health Organization Global Tuberculosis Report 2020. World Health Organization, 232.

Organization, W. H. (2025). WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. Module 3: diagnosis. World Health Organization.

Pomandia, N. M., Waworuntu, O. A., & Homenta, H. (2017). Hasil Diagnostik Mycobacterium Tuberculosis pada Pasien Batuk 2 Minggu dengan Pewarnaan Ziehl Neelsen di Poliklinik Interna RSU Pancaran Kasih Manado. EBiomedik, 5(2), 372660.

Ruifeng, C., Xuan, W., Zilin, L. I., Yumei, D. A. I., Wenya, D. U., & Lixian, W. U. (2023). Human Toll-like receptor 2 genetic polymorphisms with tuberculosis susceptibility: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Soedarsono, S., Amin, M., Tokunaga, K., Yuliwulandari, R., Dewi, D. N. S. S., & Mertaniasih, N. M. (2020). Association of disease severity with toll-like receptor polymorphisms in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients. The International Journal of Mycobacteriology, 9(4), 380–390.

Varshney, D., Singh, S., Sinha, E., Mohanty, K. K., Kumar, S., Barik, S. K., Patil, S. A., & Katara, P. (2022). Systematic review and meta-analysis of human Toll-like receptors genetic polymorphisms for susceptibility to tuberculosis infection. Cytokine, 152, 155791.

Zihad, S. M. N. K., Sifat, N., Islam, M. A., Monjur-Al-Hossain, A. S. M., Sikdar, K. M. Y. K., Sarker, M. M. R., Shilpi, J. A., & Uddin, S. J. (2023). Role of pattern recognition receptors in sensing Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Heliyon, 9(10). https://www.cell.com/heliyon/fulltext/S2405-8440(23)07844-1.

Published

2025-10-31